Search manual:

- Main page
- Introduction
- Hello, world!
- Basics
  - How to write the layout
  - Structure of the data file and the layout rules
  - Outputting objects
  - Grid
  - Areas on the page (PositioningArea)
  - File organization
  - Hyphenation / language settings
  - Using fonts
  - Text formats
  - Text formatting
  - Colors
- Programming
- Image inclusion
- Tables
- Advanced topics
  - Bookmarks
  - Creation of XML structures
  - Print output / crop marks
  - Using CSS with the speedata Publisher
  - Groups (virtual objects)
  - Virtual pages
  - Rotation of contents
  - Sorting data
  - Wrap around images
  - Page types
  - Starting the Publisher via the Hotfolder
  - Lua-Filter / pre-processing
  - Schema validation
  - Quality assurance and PDF comparison
  - Troubleshooting / Debugging
  - Server mode (REST API)
  - Control of the layout when calling the Publisher
- Cookbook
  - Thumb index
  - Embed multipage PDF files
  - Layout optimization using groups
  - Imitate bulleted lists
  - Automatically generated directories
  - Create table of contents in one go
  - Page numbers: Page x of y
- Installation instructions
- File name in the Publisher
- speedata Publisher defaults
- Running the speedata publisher on the command line
- How to configure the speedata publisher
- Lenghts and units
- XPath- and Layoutfunctions
- Internal variables
- Associate XML editor with schema
  - Visual Studio Code
  - OxygenXML
  - Atom
- Changelog
- Glossary
- Command reference
  - A
  - Action
  - AddSearchpath
  - AtPageCreation
  - AtPageShipout
  - AttachFile
  - Attribute
  - B
  - Barcode
  - Bold
  - BoldItalic
  - Bookmark
  - Box
  - Br
  - Case
  - Circle
  - Color
  - Column
  - Columns
  - Compatibility
  - Contents
  - Copy-of
  - DefineColor
  - DefineColorprofile
  - DefineFontalias
  - DefineFontfamily
  - DefineTextformat
  - Element
  - Fallback
  - Fontface
  - ForAll
  - Frame
  - Grid
  - Group
  - Groupcontents
  - HSpace
  - Hyphenation
  - I
  - Image
  - Include
  - Initial
  - InsertPages
  - Italic
  - Layout
  - Li
  - LoadDataset
  - LoadFontfile
  - Loop
  - Makeindex
  - Margin
  - Mark
  - Message
  - NewPage
  - NextFrame
  - NextRow
  - NoBreak
  - Ol
  - Options
  - Otherwise
  - Output
  - Overlay
  - Pageformat
  - Pagetype
  - Paragraph
  - PDFOptions
  - PlaceObject
  - Position
  - PositioningArea
  - PositioningFrame
  - ProcessNode
  - Record
  - Regular
  - Rule
  - SaveDataset
  - SavePages
  - SetGrid
  - SetVariable
  - SortSequence
  - Stylesheet
  - Span
  - Sub
  - Sup
  - Switch
  - Table
  - TableNewPage
  - Tablefoot
  - Tablehead
  - Tablerule
  - Td
  - Text
  - Textblock
  - Tr
  - Trace
  - Transformation
  - U
  - Ul
  - Until
  - URL
  - Value
  - VSpace
  - While

Version 4.2.0
Search manual

- Main page
- Introduction
- Hello, world!
- Basics
  - How to write the layout
  - Structure of the data file and the layout rules
  - Outputting objects
  - Grid
  - Areas on the page (PositioningArea)
  - File organization
  - Hyphenation / language settings
  - Using fonts
  - Text formats
  - Text formatting
  - Colors
- Programming
- Image inclusion
- Tables
- Advanced topics
  - Bookmarks
  - Creation of XML structures
  - Print output / crop marks
  - Using CSS with the speedata Publisher
  - Groups (virtual objects)
  - Virtual pages
  - Rotation of contents
  - Sorting data
  - Wrap around images
  - Page types
  - Starting the Publisher via the Hotfolder
  - Lua-Filter / pre-processing
  - Schema validation
  - Quality assurance and PDF comparison
  - Troubleshooting / Debugging
  - Server mode (REST API)
  - Control of the layout when calling the Publisher
- Cookbook
  - Thumb index
  - Embed multipage PDF files
  - Layout optimization using groups
  - Imitate bulleted lists
  - Automatically generated directories
  - Create table of contents in one go
  - Page numbers: Page x of y
- Installation instructions
- File name in the Publisher
- speedata Publisher defaults
- Running the speedata publisher on the command line
- How to configure the speedata publisher
- Lenghts and units
- XPath- and Layoutfunctions
- Internal variables
- Associate XML editor with schema
  - Visual Studio Code
  - OxygenXML
  - Atom
- Changelog
- Glossary
- Command reference
  - A
  - Action
  - AddSearchpath
  - AtPageCreation
  - AtPageShipout
  - AttachFile
  - Attribute
  - B
  - Barcode
  - Bold
  - BoldItalic
  - Bookmark
  - Box
  - Br
  - Case
  - Circle
  - Color
  - Column
  - Columns
  - Compatibility
  - Contents
  - Copy-of
  - DefineColor
  - DefineColorprofile
  - DefineFontalias
  - DefineFontfamily
  - DefineTextformat
  - Element
  - Fallback
  - Fontface
  - ForAll
  - Frame
  - Grid
  - Group
  - Groupcontents
  - HSpace
  - Hyphenation
  - I
  - Image
  - Include
  - Initial
  - InsertPages
  - Italic
  - Layout
  - Li
  - LoadDataset
  - LoadFontfile
  - Loop
  - Makeindex
  - Margin
  - Mark
  - Message
  - NewPage
  - NextFrame
  - NextRow
  - NoBreak
  - Ol
  - Options
  - Otherwise
  - Output
  - Overlay
  - Pageformat
  - Pagetype
  - Paragraph
  - PDFOptions
  - PlaceObject
  - Position
  - PositioningArea
  - PositioningFrame
  - ProcessNode
  - Record
  - Regular
  - Rule
  - SaveDataset
  - SavePages
  - SetGrid
  - SetVariable
  - SortSequence
  - Stylesheet
  - Span
  - Sub
  - Sup
  - Switch
  - Table
  - TableNewPage
  - Tablefoot
  - Tablehead
  - Tablerule
  - Td
  - Text
  - Textblock
  - Tr
  - Trace
  - Transformation
  - U
  - Ul
  - Until
  - URL
  - Value
  - VSpace
  - While

- Dieses Handbuch auf Deutsch

# Text formatting

This page was automatically translated. Stay tuned for a human translation…​

`<Textblock>` and `<Text>` contain one or more paragraphs (command `<Paragraph>`). The actual texts are encapsulated there within `<Value>`. There are numerous possibilities to influence the formatting of the texts. The switches for the font styles were introduced in Include Fonts. With a similar functionality there are the following commands:

`<Sub>` and `<Sup>`

  Subscript and superscript text.

`<Fontface>`

  Temporarily switches to a different font.

`<Color>`

  Outputs the enclosed text in a different color.

`<A>`

  Creates a hyperlink.

`<HSpace>`

  Inserts an expandable blank space (with or without dots).

`<U>`

  Underline.

    <PlaceObject>
      <Textblock width="11">
        <Paragraph>
          <Value>Text</Value>
          <Sub><Value>sub</Value></Sub>
          <Value> </Value>
          <Sup><Value>sup</Value></Sup>
          <Value> </Value>
          <U><Value>underline</Value></U>
          <Value> </Value>
          <Color name="green"><Value>green</Value></Color>
          <Value> </Value>
          <A href="https://www.speedata.de">
            <Value>link to the homepage</Value>
          </A>
          <HSpace leader=" . "/>
          <Value>right margin.</Value>
        </Paragraph>
      </Textblock>
    </PlaceObject>

Various text markups

## Enumeration lists

Instead of a paragraph, an enumeration list can also appear. This is specified with `<Ol>` or `<Ul>` for an ordered list and an unordered list. The individual points must be marked with `<Li>`.

    <PlaceObject>
      <Textblock>
        <Ol>
          <Li><Value>One</Value></Li>
          <Li><Value>Two</Value></Li>
        </Ol>
        <Ul>
          <Li><Value>One</Value></Li>
          <Li><Value>Two</Value></Li>
        </Ul>
      </Textblock>
    </PlaceObject>

| This feature is not really robust yet. The lists cannot (currently) be nested. It is recommended to check if the lists are output correctly.

## Prevent text wrapping

Some headings and proper names should not be broken. There is a command `<NoBreak>` for this purpose, which suppresses wrapping in various ways. A somewhat exaggerated example is:

    <PlaceObject>
      <Textblock width="10cm">
        <Paragraph>
          <Value>A wonderful serenity has taken possession </Value>
          <NoBreak><Value>of my entire soul, like these sweet mornings...</Value></NoBreak>
        </Paragraph>
      </Textblock>
    </PlaceObject>

The default setting for NoBreak is that the part must be connected.

Alternatively, you can reduce the font size by specifying the maximum width or shorten the text with omission points.

    <Textblock width="10cm">
      <Paragraph>
        <NoBreak maxwidth="10" reduce="cut" text="...">
          <Value>A wonderful serenity has taken possession of my entire soul, like these sweet mornings...</Value>
        </NoBreak>
      </Paragraph>
    </Textblock>

Here the text is cut off and filled with the specified text.

## Break URLs

The command `<URL>` is used to make it easier to break URLs. You may wrap mainly at slashes (/), in addition no hyphens are inserted. No hyperlink is created, the command `<A>` is responsible for this.

    <Layout
      xmlns="urn:speedata.de:2009/publisher/en"
      xmlns:sd="urn:speedata:2009/publisher/functions/en">

      <SetGrid nx="40" ny="10"/>
      <Trace grid="yes"/>
      <Pageformat width="90mm" height="5cm"/>
      <Record element="data">
        <PlaceObject>
          <Textblock width="35">
            <Paragraph>
              <URL><Value>https://github.com/speedata/publisher/issues</Value></URL>
            </Paragraph>
          </Textblock>
        </PlaceObject>
      </Record>
    </Layout>

results in

(See also https://github.com/speedata/publisher/issues/173)

- Text formats
- Colors